The risk increases if you have foreskin. In fact, an article published in the April 1996 edition of Genitourinary Medicine states that a single dose of fluconazole is equivalent in efficacy and safety to topical clotrimazole cream applied for 7 days 4. Surgery and circumcision may the best options to treat severe cases. Inflammation often involves the foreskin, or prepuce, which is more appropriately known as balanoposthitis. Arunkumar S, Murugan B, Sowdhamanai B, Sureshkumar. BXO otherwise known as penile lichen sclerosus; Inflammation extension to involve the prepuce (balanoposthitis). Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS. Always use a condom when having sex to avoid contracting a sexually transmitted infection that can cause balanitis. Until you receive a balanitis diagnosis from a healthcare provider and they determine that its cause isnt an STI, its a good idea to avoid having sex. privacy practices. Copyright: Merative US L.P. 1973, 2023. Your treatment will depend on what set off the balanitis. Topical moderate-high strength corticosteroids are recommended. other information we have about you. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Copyright 2023 Leaf Group Ltd., all rights reserved. Our phase IV clinical studies alone cannot establish cause-effect relationship. doi:10.4103/0253-7184.142415. other information we have about you. Check whether Balanitis is associated with a drug or a condition, Orthostatic Hypotension and drugs of ingredients of amphetamine resin complex; dextroamphetamine resin complex, Native Hawaiians/Pacific Islanders: 0.0 %. They can include: If you have foreskin, the most common cause of balanitis is infrequently cleaning your penis and under your foreskin. Healthcare providers diagnose balanitis with a physical examination to determine if an infection is causing your symptoms. Int J Dermatol. Drugs such as clotrimazole, fluconazole and miconazole are available in cream and tablet form and can be prescribed according to the condition of the patient. To ease the irritation and inflammation of balanitis, you should: You should avoid having sex while you have balanitis, especially if you dont know its cause. The main symptoms of balanitis include inflammation and pain on the head of your penis. With the right treatment, a persons symptoms should typically improve. Balanitis refers to the inflammation of the glans penis alone. (This symptom is rare and appears with PKMB, which affects people over 60.). The most common risk factor for balanitis is poor hygiene related to an uncircumcised penis. * Approximation only. Our team periodically reviews articles in order to ensure content quality. If they have any questions, encourage them to talk to a healthcare provider. High blood sugar causes elevated amounts of sugar in the urine. Balanitis can occur in both circumcised and uncircumcised men, although it occurs more commonly in men who are not circumcised. To help quickly relieve swelling and pain, you can take over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or acetaminophen (Tylenol). Most commonly, balanitis is due to an infection (fungal, bacterial, viral, parasitic). In fact, an article published in the April 1996 edition of Genitourinary Medicine states that a single dose of fluconazole is equivalent in efficacy and safety to topical clotrimazole cream applied for 7 days 4. Balanoposthitis (balanitis) is swelling and inflammation of the foreskin and head of the penis. Mayo Clinic is a nonprofit organization and proceeds from Web advertising help support our mission. Balanitis is a condition in which the skin of the head of the penis becomes inflamed. If a child has suspected balanitis: Advise the child or parents/carers to clean the penis daily with lukewarm water and to dry it gently. Without treatment, balanitis can cause complications such as: If it gets worse, you might need to be circumcised to treat it. Signs of balanoposthitis include itching, irritation and swollen foreskin and glans. Infection with Candida albicans is another common cause. 2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK. Phimosis and paraphimosis are emergent complications of balanitis and must be evaluated by a urologist. Following balanitis, a person can take steps to avoid getting it again. If a bacterial infection causes balanitis, Neosporin may help kill the bacteria. Lasting inflammation can lead to health issues, including: Rarely, theres a link between chronic inflammation and a higher risk of developing penile cancer. Redness, itching or a burning sensation on the penis. A freelance writer and blogger since 2007, Shamala Pulugurtha's work has appeared in magazines such as the "Guide to Health and Healing" and prominent websites like Brain Blogger and NAMI California. Washing daily and drying the penis carefully, so no moisture remains under the foreskin, helps reduce the risk, although excessive genital washing with soap may aggravate the condition. All rights reserved. We avoid using tertiary references. Javaid AA, Powell K, Awad K Guideline review NICE Clinical Knowledge Summary: balanitis in children. Posthitis is an inflammation of the foreskin (prepuce). Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Balanitis is an inflammatory condition of the glans penis (head of the penis). This might include: Left untreated, balanitis can cause chronic inflammation and lead to complications, such as: Prompt treatment of balanitis and any underlying causes can significantly reduce the risk of complications and improve your outlook. Johnsson, K., Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications, 2013. If you have symptoms of balanitis, you should visit your provider. Poor hygiene of the penis is one of the most common causes of balanitis. We study millions of patients and 5,000 more each day. To prevent balanitis, you should bathe often. Clindamycin is an antibiotic that belongs to the lincomycin family and is effective against balanitis caused by anaerobic bacteria, which are bacteria that thrive well in the absence of oxygen. For candida balanitis, treatment will often be an antifungal cream (due to the fact that it is a fungal infection similar to thrush). Balanitis is a treatable condition that most commonly happens in uncircumcised males. If an irritant may be responsible for the balanitis, a person should take steps to figure out what is causing the issue. In severe cases, circumcision may be the best option. Other drugs that have the same active ingredients (e.g. Improper hygiene can mean not washing well enough, but it can also mean over-washing, which can both cause irritation and swelling. Last medically reviewed on January 28, 2022. Balanitis can occur due to an infection, allergic reaction, or injury. Can diet help improve depression symptoms? Erythema and inflammation may appear more violaceous/dark blue as opposed to red in patients of darker Fitzpatrick skin types. Pull back your foreskin and smear the cream over the head of your penis until the red, itchy areas are fully covered. Topics AZ Balanitis is a symptom rather than a condition and therefore cant be transmitted. Balanitis is more common in uncircumcised men. They may also need to figure out if something else is causing the condition to recur. Every effort has been made to ensure that all information is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Our analysis results are available to researchers, health care professionals, patients (testimonials), and software developers (open API). Sexually transmitted infections, such as herpes simplex, Irritation of the skin by soap, detergents or spermicidal jelly, Benign (noncancerous) skin conditions such as psoriasis, A red, inflamed rash on the head and shaft of the penis or under the foreskin, A white, clumpy or yellowish discharge from the affected skin or from under the foreskin, You develop balanitis that does not respond to hygiene measures and an over-the-counter antifungal medication, Your physician's prescription does not appear to be curing your condition. We study how severe was Balanitis, when it was recovered, drug effectiveness, race, and more among people who take Bactrim. Balanitis can be best categorised as infectious versus non-infectious aetiologies. Balanitis is an infection or inflammation of the skin on the head (glans) of the penis. For example, if you take dapagliflozin (Farxiga), youre more likely to get balanitis, because the drug works by flushing sugar out of your body in your urine. While fairly common and not typically serious, the inflammation is often accompanied by other uncomfortable symptoms. It is a common condition, affecting 311% of all males during their lifetimes. Infectious aetiologies include, but are not limited to: Non-infectious aetiologies include, but are not limited to: Clinical features of balanitis vary depending on the specific aetiology. (2017). Different individuals may respond to medication in different ways. We study millions of patients and 5,000 more each day. pain or . All rights reserved. You may be more likely to develop balanitis from a yeast infection if you: Aren't circumcised. "Genitourinary Medicine"; Comparison of the efficacy and safety of oral fluconazole and topical clotrimazole in patients with candida balanitis. Balanitis. All information is observation-only. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Aust J Gen Pract. It can be uncomfortable, and may be painful, but it's rarely serious and can be treated with medication and good hygiene. It can make you uncomfortable in one of the most sensitive areas: the end of your penis and the loose flap of skin that covers the. 2020;49(12):83941. include protected health information. Cephalosporins such as ceftriaxone or cefixime can be used to treat balanitis caused by Niesseria gonorrheae. Are complications possible with balanitis? Youre also more likely to get the infection if you're overweight or have a condition that makes your body retain water, such as heart, liver, or kidney disease. 2023 eHealthMe.com. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. In pediatric patients and patients with mild balanitis xerotica, a 2-month trial of antifungals may be attempted; the patient or mother should retract the foreskin gently and apply 0.05%. Apply twice daily, or as often as directed by your doctor. Balanoposthitis occurs more often in people who have diabetes or a tight foreskin. Phallosan Forte Reviews: Does This Penis Extender Really Work? Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. Keep in Mind. It can lead to, Learn about the many causes of white spots on the penis and foreskin. Youre Not Alone, Pesticide in Produce: See the Latest Dirty Dozen, Having A-Fib Might Raise Odds for Dementia, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, MINOCA: The Heart Attack You Didnt See Coming, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, Healthy Sex Life: Better Health Evaluator from WebMD, Trouble pulling back your foreskin (Remember that its normal for young children to have a tight foreskin. Treatment often includes antifungal creams, antibiotics, regularly cleaning the area and, in some cases, circumcision. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. Balanitis refers to inflammation or irritation of the foreskin of the penis (prepuce of the penis). Accessed Oct. 14, 2020. Read on to learn what treatment options are available. Adrienne Santos-Longhurst is a Canada-based freelance writer and author who has written extensively on all things health and lifestyle for more than a decade. Balanitis is an inflammatory condition of the glans penis (head of the penis). There are three types of balanitis. 6 Most cases represent nonspecific balanoposthitis, usually caused by inadequate hygiene of the preputial-glanular sulcus. These include: While any man can develop balanitis, the condition is most likely to occur in men who have a tight foreskin that is difficult to pull back, or who have poor hygiene. In most cases of balanitis, youll start to feel better within a few days or a week after treatment. When some contributing factor such as having sex with a partner who has a vaginal yeast infection causes an overgrowth of candida, infection can result. Sometimes a cortisone cream can help to improve the problem more quickly. If you use this eHealthMe study on publication, please acknowledge it with a citation: study title, URL, accessed date. Azole family drugs are effective against fungi and are used to treat balanitis caused by fungi such as Candida. Most cases of balanitis respond to treatment within three to five days. Clindamycin is an antibiotic that belongs to the lincomycin family and is effective against balanitis caused by anaerobic bacteria, which are bacteria that thrive well in the absence of oxygen. Pseudoepitheliomatous keratotic and micaceous balanitis with malignant transformation. It can occur due to an infection, a fungus, or another cause. According to MedlinePlus, mupirocin may cause: Oral administration of cephalosporins, such as cephalexin, is recommended to treat balanitis caused by Staphylococcus or Streptococcus, especially if the infection has spread to other parts of the body. Bactrim has active ingredients of sulfamethoxazole; trimethoprim. Barrisford GW. 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44195 |, Important Updates + Notice of Vendor Data Event, (https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/men-s-health-issues/penile-and-testicular-disorders/inflammation-of-the-penis). Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. generic drugs) are not considered. Other possible causes include: Diseases, such as reactive arthritis and lichen sclerosus atrophicus Infection Harsh soaps Not rinsing soap off properly while bathing Uncontrolled diabetes Click to Keep Reading It is created by eHealthMe based on reports of 75,954 people who have side effects when taking Bactrim from the FDA, and is updated regularly. What you consume on a daily basis from certain foods to other substances can change the. Available for Android and iOS devices. Inflammation often involves the foreskin, or prepuce, which is more appropriately known as balanoposthitis. Douglawi A, et al. Urology 216.444.5600 Kidney Medicine 216.444.6771 This content does not have an Arabic version. Sores or lesions on the head of your penis. The outlook is excellent if the problem is treated. When should you consult a doctor or other healthcare professional? HIV should be ruled out in cases not responding to therapy and/or non-typical presentations. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. Antibiotic pills or creams are used to treat balanitis that is caused by bacteria. Balanitis can occur in both circumcised and uncircumcised men, although it occurs more commonly in men who are not circumcised. The type of antibiotic and duration will . The sources cited below consist of evidence from peer-reviewed journals, prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and government data. Management. In men who are not circumcised, this area is covered by a flap of skin known as the foreskin, or prepuce. Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats. A blotchy rash with white patches, particularly in skin folds. Treatment usually involves addressing the underlying cause to help prevent future episodes. You can clean too much, which removes the beneficial bacteria on your skin, and you can also not clean enough. Your doctor usually can recognize balanitis immediately. We look into user reviews, research, Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. What are the Causes of Penile Inflammation and Balanitis? Reactive arthritis, a type of arthritis that develops in response to an infection somewhere in your body. If you dont keep that area clean, you raise your chances of getting the infection. Avoid using chemicals on and around your genitals, such as soaps and detergents, shower gels, or lotions containing dyes and perfumes. This means aggressively treating an underlying condition or avoiding potential irritants to help the condition clear. Macrolides are fairly well tolerated, and common side effects, according to the Mayo Clinic, include diarrhea and abdominal pain. You have diabetes, because balanitis may be a signal that your blood sugar is not well controlled. If you dont get treatment, your symptoms may get worse or you may develop more symptoms. Does Viril X really work? Phase IV trials are used to detect adverse drug outcomes and monitor drug effectiveness in the real world. Some possible irritants can include: Balanitis is inflammation of the head of the penis, typically due to poor hygiene and an uncircumcised penis. 44882003, 52643007, 403463007, 236745001. Check whether Balanitis is associated with a drug or a condition, Balanitis and drugs with ingredients of sulfamethoxazole; trimethoprim, Thrombocytopenia (decrease of platelets in blood), Balanitis in Pfizer BioNTech Covid Vaccine, Balanitis in Johnson and Johnson Covid Vaccine, Prevacid and Proair Digihaler drug interaction, Doxylamine Succinate and Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of Skin, Octreotide Acetate and Urinary Incontinence, Bisoprolol Fumarate and Leukopenia Neonatal, Anaemia (lack of blood): 3 people, 33.33%, Cellulitis (infection under the skin): 3 people, 33.33%, Blood Glucose Increased: 2 people, 22.22%, Prostatic Specific Antigen Increased: 2 people, 22.22%, High Blood Cholesterol: 2 people, 22.22%, Epididymitis (pain in the scrotum or testicle): 2 people, 22.22%, Blood Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Decreased: 2 people, 22.22%, Neutrophil Percentage Increased: 2 people, 22.22%, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (chronic lung disease): 2 people, 22.22%, Scrotal Erythema (redness of scrotum area): 1 person, 11.11%, Neoplasm Malignant (cancer tumour): 1 person, 11.11%, Colorectal Cancer Metastatic (cancer of colon and rectal spreads to other parts): 1 person, 11.11%, Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (acute cancer in which the bone marrow makes abnormal myeloblasts): 1 person, 11.11%. 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Notice of Vendor Data Event, ( https: //www.merckmanuals.com/home/men-s-health-issues/penile-and-testicular-disorders/inflammation-of-the-penis ) are used to severe... Week after treatment hygiene related to an infection ( fungal, bacterial, viral parasitic... How balanitis bactrim was balanitis, a persons symptoms should typically improve therefore cant be.. Certain foods to other substances can change the hygiene of the penis ) problem is treated ( e.g most... The many causes of penile inflammation and pain, you might need to figure what... Itching or a burning sensation on the penis ) allergic reaction, or prepuce, which more... Study title, URL, accessed date to be circumcised to treat balanitis caused by Niesseria gonorrheae are! Can occur in both circumcised and uncircumcised men, although it occurs more commonly in men are... Uncomfortable symptoms affects people over 60. ), UK what are the causes of inflammation! 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In uncircumcised males provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical,! Or as often as directed by your doctor medication in different ways ;... Often involves the foreskin, or prepuce sugar causes elevated amounts of sugar in urine! While fairly common and not typically serious, the most common causes of balanitis is hygiene! Include protected health information condition to recur and glans the bacteria to detect adverse outcomes. The balanitis is an inflammatory condition of the penis is one of the penis. A decade males during their lifetimes patients ( testimonials ), and software developers ( open API ) Education. Journal of Diabetes balanitis bactrim Its complications, 2013 more appropriately known as lichen! Doctor or other healthcare professional healthcare professional more than a condition in which skin. The health and lifestyle for more than a decade may be responsible for the latest news... Underlying condition or avoiding potential irritants to help quickly relieve swelling and inflammation may appear more violaceous/dark blue opposed. Brighton, UK ( glans ) of the penis ) from certain foods to other can. As often as directed by your doctor balanoposthitis, usually caused by such! Categorised as infectious versus non-infectious aetiologies a few days or a burning sensation the... Was recovered, drug effectiveness, race, and you can clean too much, which is more known. Pain on the head of the penis ) blotchy rash with white patches particularly. Drugs.Com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and Updates parasitic ) should! Surprising things you Did n't Know about Dogs and Cats viral, parasitic ) in different ways 60 ). The best option our team balanitis bactrim reviews articles in order to ensure content quality, circumcision may be a that. Accompanied by other uncomfortable symptoms acetaminophen ( Tylenol ), shower gels, or prepuce, which is appropriately..., prominent medical organizations, academic associations, and more among people who Bactrim! Contracting a sexually transmitted infection that can cause complications such as soaps detergents... Are emergent complications of balanitis include inflammation and pain on the head of the and! A type of arthritis that develops in response to an infection, reaction... Also mean over-washing, which is more appropriately known as balanoposthitis in people who take Bactrim signal your. Software developers ( open API ) Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44195 |, Important Updates Notice. Fungi and are used to treat severe cases, circumcision may the options! ( e.g balanitis with a citation: study title, URL, accessed.! Condition in which the skin on the head of the head of the,... Cases represent nonspecific balanoposthitis, usually caused by fungi such as candida: Aren #. Is an inflammatory condition of the foreskin, or prepuce, which is appropriately! That area clean, you should visit your provider can cause complications such as ceftriaxone or cefixime can used. Have symptoms of balanitis is due to an uncircumcised penis different ways off the balanitis when... Drugs that have the same active ingredients ( e.g within three to five days race, software... Accessed date circumcision may be responsible for the balanitis, you should visit your provider studies can. Balanoposthitis occurs more commonly in men who are not circumcised, this area is covered by a urologist penis! Or acetaminophen ( Tylenol ) creams are used to treat severe cases,.... This area is covered by a flap of skin known as penile lichen sclerosus ; inflammation extension involve... Ltd, Brighton, UK Brighton, UK improve the problem is treated itching or a burning sensation on head. Or inflammation of the penis ) symptoms should typically improve area and, in cases! Topics AZ balanitis is a condition in which the skin of the glans penis alone you dont keep area. Study title, URL, accessed date may develop more symptoms because balanitis be! Hiv should be ruled out in cases not responding to therapy and/or non-typical.... If you dont get treatment, your symptoms week after treatment articles when information...