The Great Depression. . government with too much power No changes were made to the Supreme Court. May farmers weren't making enough profit to repay - on land and equipment. In one of his more biting works, he imagines a heavily eyebrowed Nixon trying to explain to a wide-eyed Gerald Ford a deal whereby Ford, as future president, will pardon Nixon. One of the most famous political cartoons depicting the United States during WWII was created not by an American, but by a Norwegian Nazi named Harald Damsleth. In his mouth is the word not, leaving the two tape ends in his hands to read: I am a crook., Pia Guerra, the graphic novelist turned popular political cartoonist, says its one of her favorite Herblock works. What is the program depicted in this cartoon? It would eventually go down and stabilize. Why did workers such as miners and automobile workers feel the need to split away from the AFL and start the CIO? Political tensions have surrounded the Olympics for centuries; take a look back at the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics with this political cartoon analysis worksheet. Analyze Data: The real minimum wage is the constant dollar value of the minimum wage, adjusted for inflation. The best he could be was a janitor or a porter or shoeshine boy. After trying so many disappointing remedies, why would Roosevelt or Congress think that yet more of their remedies would work. The New Deal made the federal government very powerful. It is my opinion that had the President let it go on another week the institutions of our government would have been very severely threatened. What was a cause of the Great Depression? WWI; Washington D.D. More than 10 million people lost their jobs between 1928 and 1933. Two political cartoons display the issue using humor, and background information gives a more serious coverage of the dangers and legislation involved. Heading into the summer of 1973, with the nation glued to the Watergate hearings, Doonesbury provided a comic service by profiling some of the Watergate conspirators. A political cartoon shows President Franklin D. Roosevelt showing a drawing of the Supreme Court building with two new large buildings on either side that have flags labelled FDR flying on top. Which statement best represents Henry Cabot Lodge's position on American involvement in the proposed League of Nations? 6.What can you infer about the attitude of the cartoonist toward the New Deal? He did not want to risk his re-election by engaging in an unpopular war. Newly homeless people put up shacks on unused land, which they called. Why was the National Recovery Administration unsuccessful? Examine the role of the Securities Exchange Commission. Congress; The American People The New Deal represented one of the few times in history in which the federal government successfully implemented substantial social changes. . building a system of -. An informal group of Democratic and Republican senators and representatives known as the Conservative Coalition became the most influential conservative voice opposing the New Deal. What was a cause of the Great Depression? And of Nixon, the artist says: He just had a face that was meant for caricature.. Clifford Burke, quoted in Hard Times , 1970 Farmers had to meet the unprecedented crop demands caused by WW1. France and Great Britain were unable to repay loans American banks had extended them during the war and were unable to collect reparations from Germany. (cFP;Tewg7ok=5a|P =?IlLOvOB&e c}\bM1f-vqe/x]1Ae`E %H($. *Critics of FDR & The New Deal* Too Much Power? How did Roosevelt change the role of the U.S. president during the New Deal? Also, helped restore people's - in banking, *FDR's New Deal* SEC: (Security Exchange Commission) Designed to prevent - in the -. She reinforces the traditional American values of persistence and hard work in the face of adversity. Read the sentence from a Chicago newspaper account of a race riot during the Red Summer. let that get you down. to employ people to construct public buildings and infrastructure. *Problems For Farmers & The Dust Bowl* Dust Bowl Hits Hard: Poor _ techniques & soil _ were the biggest contributing factors to the Dust Bowl. Congress _ the bill. Allende uses sensory details to make the setting and characters more vivid and to evoke a strong emotional reaction in the reader. *Veterans Help Hoover Look Even Worse* The Bonus Army: __ veterans marched to __ and demanded that __ give them the bonus that they were __ for their service. Well, Im not a crook., The following May, Herblock drew Nixon hanging perilously between two reels of tape. What was one of their main reasons for optimism? Anti- FDR Cartoon that he is a tyrant. In this politics lesson, students review the term progressives, political bosses, and political machine. What was the name of the Supreme Court case overturned by the decision depicted in this cartoon. to encourage older workers to retire so younger workers had more jobs available. Something that is unidirectional goes in _______ direction. The scene here is extremely violent. Why did Roosevelt's critics see his attempt to expand the Supreme Court as a challenge to the balance of power in U.S. government? FDR and the New Deal are threatening the people and the constitution of the United Sates. Teddy bear, a reference to Roosevelt, assures the player that "it's a victory getter, all right!" Uncle Sam represents a sickly America. He even mocked the president in sculpture, including the bronze Nixon on Horseback in which the president, in Napoleonic pose, looks wearied by Watergate instead of Waterloo. Uncle Sam offers a baseball bat called "National Big Stick" to a player in a Nationals uniform, a reference to President Theodore Roosevelt's big stick diplomacy. The argument that capitalism is what started the depression. *Critics of FDR & The New Deal* Too Much Power? New forests and improved lands flourished around the nation. Analyze Political Cartoons: What does this cartoon imply about Roosevelt's ability to guide the country through the challenges of the Great Depression. A neighborhood in New York City, Harlem, became a center for a black political and cultural movement in the 1920s. In November 1973, several months after the existence of a White House taping system came to public light, Nixon told 400 Associated Press managing editors during a televised Q&A: People have got to know whether or not their president is a crook. But that all of a sudden changed. In the second cartoon, what do the three figures represent? FLVS US History 04.06 (quiz) - The New Deal answers. "R\Buc90FW?#41vUL9${g!BJR]PLx:;%TkN8 c[2398g-)F)6dIo.&G(RTIk|}uV]9)R;]7xHM*ohqv |[@ 8 Tori Amos fought for her songs 30 years ago. They would start to fall due to overproduction, less demand needed, and the debt that had to be paid to farmers. There was no such thing. Background information helps them access 2 political cartoons regarding How do your learners feel about texting while driving? What else was included in his plan? Progressives supported regulation of the market economy and efforts on behalf of social justice. A 1937 political cartoon with the caption 'Do We Want A Ventriloquist Act In The Supreme Court?' which was a criticism of FDR's New Deal, depicting President Franklin D. Roosevelt with six. The National Portrait Gallery exhibit includes a Sorel illustration in which then-Post publisher Katharine Graham waves goodbye to John Mitchell, who would serve time for his role in the Watergate conspiracy and coverup. They believed government should be laissez-faire and avoid interfering too much in the lives of citizens. Franklin D. Roosevelt, speech at Oglethorpe University, May 22, 1932 A Missouri family headed west to look for work in 1937. Many people remarked that the New Deal programs reminded them of alphabet soup. endstream endobj 2153 0 obj <>stream What topic is Huey Long talking about in this quote? Part 4: 1900-1950. Roosevelt Something that is proscribed in all schools. The man looking on has dropped his hat, which is labelled Ickes and looks at the drawing of the court with surprise. Refer to the chart of sensory. "That Compass doesn't point the way I want to go. 2168 0 obj <>stream "- do what I tell you to do The Hoover Dam was built as part of a public works project. Using the graph, describe how the real minimum wage has changed since 1938. How did Roosevelt often talk directly to the American people? Two decades later, the Post cartoonist was depicting Nixon as a crook. How does this man feel about the situation he is facing based on this quote? Why does the photographer call the woman in the image a "pioneer?". The New Deal was a set of domestic policies enacted under President Franklin D. Roosevelt that dramatically expanded the federal government's role in the economy in response to the Great Depression. Through this, overproduction would occur as supplies and more land was needed. Which event from the 1920s is associated with the resurgence of American nativism during that decade? Supreme Court Each of them assumes a role in the cartoon, with FDR as the doctor, Congress as the caretaker, and Uncle Sam as the patient. Kids analyze a cartoon that deals with the hot-topic debate of whether a mosque should be erected two blocks from the place where the twin towers stood. Party dominance by white Southerners was challenged by new members, including northern liberals and African Americans. Explain. The New Deal transformed the Democratic Party. "I urge you graduates to focus on your own self-improvement within your African American communities.". In this current events worksheet, students analyze a political cartoon aboutdistracted drivingand respond to 3 talking point questions. Political cartoons of the day; Thumbnail View. **PHOTO** He did not want to risk his re-election by engaging in an unpopular war. The passage of the Wagner Act legalized which of the following? The Cold War. Reformers working overseas believed that white Americans had a responsibility to help lesser peoples. Roosevelt had recently offered the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, an example of his big stick approach, in 1904. This would make the land more vulnerable to erosion. What did the Civilian Conservation Corps primarily work on? . Hoover wants to still rely on the local governments while FDR wants to take the depression head on and do it all himself with the help of the rest of the federal government. At this point in the play, what conclusions have you drawn about Abigail? Insensitivity, Cartoons for the Classroom: 9/11 Revisited, Cartoons for the Classroom: The Political Dr. Seuss, Cartoons for the Classroom: Tooning into the Candidates: Michael Bloomberg, Cartoons for the Classroom: Tooning into the Candidates - Fred Thompson, Cartoons for the Classroom: Unhealthy Outlook. There is a large question mark over his head. And in a work now on display at the National Portrait Gallery, Oliphant pictured Nixon and Chief of Staff H.R. Underline each adjective clause and circle the word each clause modifies. What does this quote state about FDR's personality? Many of the New Deal acts or agencies came to be known by their acronyms. telling time- spanish lauren stack 3.2.20, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen. The monster destroying a European city in this cartoon is made out of symbols of America as interpreted through the prism of Nazism. How well do you think Nixon's Vietnamization strategy worked? Progressives pushed for the nomination of candidates through a direct vote by party members. . What was the purpose of the Agricultural Adjustment Act? Depositors decide to withdraw their money at the same time, usually out of fear that the banks will collapse. Image 0 of 102 C They also needed food sources to feed their families. Economic opportunities and more land for farmers to grow food would allow farmers to go westward. All of the problems of the Great Depression Roosevelt's plans to expand the Supreme Court were not well thought out. Which law most directly led to the General Motors sit-down strike in 1936? He believed that expansion of missionary work would not only benefit people around the world, but would also invigorate American democracy. Woodward would read each roughed-out draft. Choose the statement that describes a cause of the War of 1898. In 1916, pressure from activists and the National Child Labor Committee contributed to legislation that prohibited interstate trade of any goods produced by child labor. Labor unions and organizers were firmly in the Democrat camp after the National Labor Relations Act was enacted. Not even a fictional cartoon character could speak so freely. Upper graders watch a short Bill Moyers video, analyze a political cartoon, complete a graphic organizer on the SEC, and develop SEC reform strategies to rebuild investor confidence. Auto workers sit-down committee, Flint, Michigan, January 1936 Explain why you think Nixon used the term"silent majority.". 45 seconds. Many historians have argued that the New Deal changed American politics and governance. Which event is considered a cause of the Red Scare? One trend of the 1920s that associated the decade with a "new generation" was young urban women who wore short skirts, had short hair and smoked and drank in public. Predict Consequences: What impact would the Hoover Dam have on ordinary citizens during the Great Depression? Political Cartoons on World Leaders View All 208 Images The announcement comes at a time when geopolitical tensions are ramping up in the Pacific and the need to respond to climate change disaster . Save time lesson planning by exploring our library of educator reviews to over 550,000 open educational resources (OER). Why did President Theodore Roosevelt use the power of his office to advance Progressive reform? b. talk seriously D. Correct as is, Hoover promised to end poverty in America by putting a "chicken for every pot" and a "car in every garage.". Although many young Americans in urban areas were associated with the "new generation" during the 1920s, the decade also witnessed the rise of the Lost Generation. hb```Yea ihV>O{Be,a`l`0=(~>OMLr`Y!$ `@ $B2in{QU{K &0pZ] L=H}N Roosevelt's 1936 attempt to change the political balance in the Supreme Court ("court packing") strengthened and unified opponents of the New Deal who created what would be known as the Conservative Coalition. While the right criticized the New Deal for too much intervention of the federal government and pro-labor and anti-business stands, the left believed that Roosevelt never attempted to change capitalism and perceived the New Deal as giving business too much power. Why did President Theodore Roosevelt use the power of his office to advance Progressive reform? They found it hypocritical to fight a war to defend freedom and democracy abroad and deny the vote to women at home. Hoover is giving all of the destruction from the Great Depression to the newly elected FDR and now FDR has to find the solutions to the problems Hoover had seemingly created. COMPARE AND CONTRAST What were the origins of the Liberal and Conservative parties? *FDR's New Deal* Deficit Spending & Encourage Growth: FDR hoped deficit spending or spending - money, would stimulate economic - by creating - and encouraging -. Which groups did they represent? Who is the "boss" that Congress is referring to when asked where are they going by the people? Scholars have long debated Franklin Roosevelt's court-packing scheme when he attempted to stack the court with justices friendlier to his New Deal measures. How would the rise in tariff rates affect the price of goods imported from these countries? Students then respond to2 short answer questions. Progressives pushed for democratic reforms in party politics, which included allowing party members, rather than delegates, to nominate candidates for office. *President Hoover* His Popularity (or Lack of): Hoover was basically _ for the suffering and misery of the people, because of how casual he spoke about peoples' problems and the conditions of the country. Are they going by the decision depicted in this quote state about FDR 's personality, a reference Roosevelt. This quote state about FDR 's personality to feed their families sentence from Chicago. 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